PDF // free tool

Add page numbers to any PDF.
Choose position, format, and start page.

Last reviewed 2026-06-17

Summary

Pick position (top or bottom; left, centre, right), format (1, 2, 3 or Page 1 of 10), font size, and starting page. Browser-side, no upload.

  • Position: top or bottom; left, centre, right.
  • Format: '1', 'Page 1', or 'Page 1 of 10'.
  • Set the starting page (e.g. skip the cover).
  • Free up to 20 pages. Pro removes the limit.
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Click or drag a PDF here
Free: PDFs up to 20 pages
Free tier: PDFs up to 20 pages
Tools Pro: unlimited page count, no watermark.
Free outputs include a Nuvenar watermark on every page. Pro removes it.
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What the number means

What is the Nuvenar Add Page Numbers tool?

Nuvenar Add Page Numbers is a free, browser-side tool that adds page numbers to any PDF. Choose the position (six options), the format (plain, Page N, or Page N of M), the font size, and the starting page. It uses the open-source pdf-lib library running in your browser, so the file never reaches a server.

When to use Add Page Numbers

  • Preparing a printed deliverable: contracts, reports, proposals, court bundles where pagination is required for cross-reference.
  • After combining multiple PDFs: the original page numbers no longer match the new order; renumber in one pass.
  • Academic submissions: dissertations, thesis appendices, and journal submissions that require consistent pagination.
  • Court e-filing: legal bundles where each page must be uniquely numbered for the index.
  • Audit packs: financial and compliance documents where reviewers need to reference a specific page.

How Add Page Numbers works

The tool loads your PDF into memory with pdf-lib, iterates over each page, draws text at the requested coordinates using the built-in Helvetica font, and serialises the modified document for download. The underlying page content is unchanged; the numbers are drawn as a new overlay. Text remains selectable and the page numbers themselves are selectable text (not images).

Choosing a position for your page numbers

Bottom-centre is the convention for most business documents, reports, and academic work. Top-right suits double-sided print where the number sits near the binding-free edge. Bottom-right is common for legal bundles. Avoid placing the number where it will overlap a footer or header already in the source document.

Add Page Numbers vs alternatives

Functionality is comparable across the major UK-relevant tools. The differentiators are privacy, daily-task caps on free tiers, and subscription price.

ToolBrowser-sideWatermark on freeFree tier limitPaid price
Nuvenar Add Page NumbersYesSmall Nuvenar mark on freeUp to 20 pages£9/mo unlimited
SmallpdfNoNo watermark, 2 tasks/day2 numbering jobs/day€9/mo
iLovePDFNoNo watermarkFree, 25 MB upload€6/mo
Adobe Acrobat OnlineNoNo watermarkPro feature only£15.17/mo + VAT
PDF24 OnlineNoNo watermarkFree, ad-supportedFree online

Privacy and security

Many PDFs that need numbering are confidential: legal bundles, audit reports, board packs, employee contracts. Browser-side processing means none of that reaches a third-party server. No deletion-policy promise to verify, no data-processing record needed for UK GDPR.

Common use cases by profession

  • Solicitors: renumber court bundles after assembling exhibits from multiple sources.
  • Consultants: add Page N of M to long proposal decks for client reference during walkthroughs.
  • Accountants: number quarterly statement bundles before sending to HMRC or a client.
  • Aesthetics and clinic operators: number multi-page consent and aftercare PDFs for patient records.
  • HR teams: number employee handbooks for clear policy reference.
  • Students and academics: add consistent pagination to dissertations and journal submissions.

What is included free vs Tools Pro

Free: up to 20 pages, all six positions, all three formats, font size 8 to 24 pt, with a small Nuvenar watermark on the output. Tools Pro at £9/mo: unlimited pages, no watermark, priority support, plus access to every other Nuvenar PDF tool (merge, split, compress, rotate, watermark) and 25+ business calculators.

Frequently misunderstood things about PDF page numbering

  • Myth: adding page numbers replaces existing ones. Reality: they overlay on top. Use a different position to avoid overlap with baked-in numbers.
  • Myth: page numbers are images. Reality: they are real PDF text using Helvetica; selectable, searchable, accessible.
  • Myth: the page-number tool reorders pages. Reality: it only labels them. To reorder, split with our split tool, then merge with the merge tool.
  • Myth: starting page only affects the label. Reality: correct. Setting start to 2 labels the first physical page 2; the page order itself is unchanged.
FAQ

How do I add page numbers to a PDF for free?

Drop your PDF into the tool above, choose position (top or bottom; left, centre, or right), format (1, Page 1, or Page 1 of 10), font size, and starting page, then click Add numbers. The numbered PDF downloads in seconds. Free is up to 20 pages, Tools Pro at £9/mo removes the cap.

Is this PDF page-numbering tool free?

Yes. Free tier handles PDFs up to 20 pages with all formatting options. Tools Pro at £9/mo removes the page cap and the small watermark. Smallpdf charges €9/mo, iLovePDF €6/mo, and Adobe Acrobat Pro £15.17/mo plus VAT for comparable tools.

Are my files uploaded when I add page numbers?

No. Page numbering runs in your browser using the open-source pdf-lib library. The file never reaches a server. Safe for contracts, court bundles, and anything under UK GDPR.

Can I start PDF page numbering at a number other than 1?

Yes. Use the Starting page input to skip a cover page or table of contents. If you set it to 2, the first page of the PDF will be labelled 2 and numbering continues from there. To label the first page as iv (Roman numerals) and start Arabic numerals later, you would need a multi-pass approach; this tool currently supports a single numbering scheme per run.

What page-number formats are available?

Three formats: plain number (1, 2, 3), Page N (Page 1, Page 2), and Page N of M (Page 1 of 10, Page 2 of 10). M is the total page count, computed automatically.

Where can I place the page numbers on each PDF page?

Six positions: top-left, top-centre, top-right, bottom-left, bottom-centre, bottom-right. Pick what matches your document convention: bottom-centre for academic and business reports, top-right for double-sided print near the binding-free edge, bottom-right for legal bundles.

What font is used for the page numbers?

Helvetica, the standard sans-serif font built into every PDF reader. It does not need to be embedded, so the output file size stays minimal. Font size is adjustable from 8 to 24 points.

Will adding page numbers overwrite existing page numbers in the PDF?

No. Numbers are drawn on top of the existing page content. If the PDF already has page numbers baked in, both will be visible. Use a different position to avoid overlap (e.g. if the source has bottom-centre numbers, place ours top-right).

Why is my PDF rejected for being too long?

Free tier is capped at 20 pages to keep browser memory predictable on low-end devices. Tools Pro at £9/mo removes the cap entirely.

How is this different from Smallpdf, iLovePDF, Adobe Online, or PDF24?

Smallpdf, iLovePDF, Adobe Online, and PDF24 web upload your PDF to their servers before adding numbers. Nuvenar processes in the browser. Functionality is comparable; the differentiators are privacy, no daily-task cap, and price.

Can I add page numbers in Roman numerals (i, ii, iii)?

Not in this version. The tool currently outputs Arabic numerals only. For mixed numbering schemes (Roman for front matter, Arabic for the body), most teams split the PDF, number each section, then merge with our merge tool.

Can I add page numbers to a password-protected PDF?

No. Remove the password first using Preview on macOS (File, Export, untick encryption), Adobe Reader, or a free unlocker. The pdf-lib library requires unlocked files.

How do I add page numbers to a PDF on a Mac?

macOS Preview does not have a built-in page-numbering option. Adobe Acrobat Pro on Mac costs £15.17/mo plus VAT. This browser-side tool works on Safari, Chrome, and Firefox on macOS without installing anything and keeps your file local.

Numbering long PDFs?

Tools Pro at £9/mo removes the 20-page cap and the watermark on this tool plus every other Nuvenar PDF tool, and unlocks 25+ business calculators.

See Tools Pro